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Twice a week we compile our most fascinating features and deliver them straight to you. The rising racial tensions finally bubbled over into bloodshed in the nearby town of Marion on February 18, 1965, when state troopers clubbed protestors and fatally shot 26-year-old Jimmie Lee Jackson, an African American demonstrator trying to protect his mother, who was being struck by police. Behind them were deputies of county sheriff Jim Clark, some on horseback, and dozens of white spectators waving Confederate flags and giddily anticipating a showdown. Selma is a 2014 historical drama film directed by Ava DuVernay and written by Paul Webb. Once Lewis and Williams reached the crest of the bridge, they saw trouble on the other side. When his store was finally empty of customers, one local shopkeeper confided to Washington Star reporter Haynes Johnson about the city’s institutional racism, “Everybody knows it’s going on, but they try to pretend they don’t see it. Edmund Pettus Bridge Edmund Pettus Bridge, site of Bloody Sunday (March 7, 1965), Selma, Alabama, 2006. By a coin flip, it was determined that Hosea Williams would represents the SCLC at the head of the march along with Lewis, a SNCC chairman and future U.S. congressman from Georgia. The connection wasn’t lost in Selma, either. Clouds of tear gas mixed with the screams of terrified marchers and the cheers of reveling bystanders. This time, however, television cameras captured the entire assault and transformed the local protest into a national civil rights event. “This is an unlawful assembly. “It would be detrimental to your safety to continue this march,” Major John Cloud called out from his bullhorn. “I’ve got nothing further to say to you,” Cloud answered. There are more negroes in jail with me than there are on the voting rolls.”, READ MORE: Civil Rights Movement Timeline. Nearly a century after the Confederacy’s guns fell silent, the racial legacies of slavery and Reconstruction continued to reverberate loudly throughout Alabama in 1965. They knocked the marchers to the ground. This march will not continue.”, “Mr. On March 7, 1965, when then-25-year-old activist John Lewis led over 600 marchers across the Edmund Pettus Bridge in Selma, Alabama and faced brutal attacks by … The second march took place March 9. The immediate effect is ironic. In response, civil rights leaders planned to take their cause directly to Alabama Governor George Wallace on a 54-mile march from Selma to the state capital of Montgomery. After a few moments, the troopers, with gas masks affixed to their faces and clubs at the ready, advanced. FACT CHECK: We strive for accuracy and fairness. They struck them with sticks. On March 7, 1965, when then-25-year-old activist John Lewis led over 600 marchers across the Edmund Pettus Bridge in Selma, Alabama and faced brutal attacks by oncoming state troopers, footage of the violence collectively shocked the nation and galvanized the fight against racial injustice. SNCC leader John Lewis (light coat, center), attempts to ward off the blow as a burly state trooper swings his club at Lewis' head during the attempted march from Selma to Montgomery on March 7, 1965. They pushed back Lewis and Williams. Law enforcement beat Boynton unconscious, and the media publicized worldwide a picture of her lying wounded on the Edmund Pettus Bridge. The MLK Graphic Novel That Inspired John Lewis and Generations of Civil Rights Activists. "Selma" scene filmed on bridge named for KKK leader - YouTube “The juxtaposition struck like psychological lightning in American homes,” wrote Gene Roberts and Hank Klibanoff in The Race Beat. Then the troopers paced quickened. A wall of state troopers, wearing white helmets and slapping billy clubs in their hands, stretched across Route 80 at the base of the span. In January 1965, Martin Luther King, Jr., came to the city and gave the backing of the Southern Christian Leadership Council (SCLC) to the cause. The Racist History Behind The Iconic Selma Bridge : Code Switch The Edmund Pettus Bridge is a sacred place in America's civil rights history. Selma is a 2014 historical drama film directed by Ava DuVernay and written by Paul Webb. Weeks earlier, King had scolded Life magazine photographer Flip Schulke for trying to assist protestors knocked to the ground by authorities instead of snapping away. I saw ‘Judgment at Nuremberg’ on the Late Show the other night and I thought it fits right in; it’s just like Selma.”. Selma begins with the camera squarely framing Martin Luther King Jr. (David Oyelowo), as if for a formal portrait. The demonstrators marched undisturbed through downtown Selma, where the ghosts of the past constantly permeated the present. Add scene … Some even traveled to Selma where two days later King attempted another march but, to the dismay of some demonstrators, turned back when troopers again blocked the highway at the Edmund Pettus Bridge.

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